In this article, I will review the Top Crypto Wallets With Hardware Security Module (HSM) that offer the highest level of protection for your digital assets.
- Key Points & Best Crypto Wallets With Hardware Security Module (HSM)
- 10 Best Crypto Wallets With Hardware Security Module (HSM)
- 1. Ledger Nano X
- 2. Trezor Model T
- 3. ELLIPAL Titan 2.0
- 4. Ledger Flex
- 5. Trezor Safe 5
- 6. Keystone 3 Pro
- 7. NGRAVE ZERO
- 8. Ledger Stax
- 9. SafePal S1 Pro
- 10. BitBox02
- How To Choose Best Crypto Wallets With Hardware Security Module (HSM)
- Conclusion
- FAQ
With the reliable hardware, these wallets keep the private keys secured away from online dangers, and are therefore, protected from hacks and other malware.
For investors wanting long-term protection of their cryptocurrencies, HSM-based crypto wallets are a must for strong security and reliability.
Key Points & Best Crypto Wallets With Hardware Security Module (HSM)
| Wallet | Key Point |
|---|---|
| Ledger Nano X | Bluetooth connectivity with strong HSM-based private key protection |
| Trezor Model T | Touchscreen interface and advanced HSM security for multiple assets |
| ELLIPAL Titan 2.0 | Air-gapped design with QR code transactions and HSM chip integration |
| Ledger Flex | E Ink touchscreen wallet with HSM for secure offline storage |
| Trezor Safe 5 | Next-gen Trezor wallet offering enhanced HSM protection and wide coin support |
| Keystone 3 Pro | Fingerprint authentication and HSM-backed multi-chain support |
| NGRAVE ZERO | Military-grade offline security with HSM and biometric verification |
| Ledger Stax | Curved E Ink display wallet with HSM for secure transactions |
| SafePal S1 Pro | Large color screen, air-gapped QR code signing, and HSM chip |
| BitBox02 | Compact Swiss-made wallet with HSM-based secure chip and open-source firmware |
10 Best Crypto Wallets With Hardware Security Module (HSM)
1. Ledger Nano X
The Nano X Ledger is one of the most well-known hardware wallets. It uses secure elements that are similar to hardware security modules and protect the private keys from high-level attacks.
Users can manage 5,500+ cryptocurrencies and tokens through the Ledger Live app. Its Bluetooth connectivity allows secure access to mobile devices. Private keys remain on the secure chip.

Transaction signing and other operations are performed in the isolated environment of the secure chip. With positive community feedback and new firmware updates
The Ledger Nano X is one of the best hardware wallets in the market. For new and advanced users, it provides a perfect balance between security and usability.
Ledger Nano X Features
- Bluetooth connectivity: Use Ledger Live for managing your crypto on your phone without any cords.
- Large Crypto Selection: You can manage NFTs and cryptocurrencies from a selection of over 5,500.
- With Ledger Live: You can manage your portfolio, stake, swap currencies, and update your firmware.
- CC EAL5+ Secure Element Chip: Keeps your private keys in a secure part of the hardware for maximum security.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Uses a certified secure element to isolate private keys and protect against physical & digital attacks. | Bluetooth can be a potential attack surface if not carefully managed. |
| Supports 5,000+ cryptocurrencies, covering most major coins and tokens. | Slightly more expensive than basic hardware wallets. |
| Bluetooth mobile connectivity enables easy management on phones. | Larger size than minimalist hardware wallets. |
| Ledger Live app offers portfolio tracking and software updates. | Requires app learning curve for beginners. |
2. Trezor Model T
Recognized for its openness and security, the Trezor Model T is considered a premium hardware wallet. Trezor does not utilize a traditional secure element, however, the design is similar to one by managing security functions like an HSM.
The Model T offers a plethora of coins and tokens, as well as a color touchscreen for added convenience when interacting with the device.

Trezor locks private keys away from the connecting host computer, and as a result, this security model reduces the chances of a successful phishing or malware attack.
Usability is improved with more wallet service integrations and firmware updates. Trezor Model T is one of the best options for those who value high transparency and open source security.
Trezor Model T Features
- Many Compatible Coins: Works with a broad range of coins and wallets, including third party wallets like Electrum or Exodus.
- Community Auditable Security: Both the firmware and software remain open source for community transparency.
- Rugged Metal Body: Built for durabilty, tamper resistance. and travel ready.
- Pin and Passphrase Protection: Additional security levels to access your funds.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Open-source firmware allows community code audits for transparency. | Does not use a certified secure element chip (relies on software-based isolation). |
| Touchscreen makes on-device transaction verification easier. | Slightly bulkier than some competitors. |
| Excellent coin support and wide third-party integration. | Premium price point compared to entry-level models. |
| Strong reputation and long history in hardware wallet space. | Recovery process may feel complex for beginners. |
3. ELLIPAL Titan 2.0
The ELLIPAL Titan 2.0 is an air-gapped hardware wallet that prioritizes full protection. It has a sturdy metal body and is sealed to to avoid any form of physical tampering.
Communication via QR-code allows your wallet to remain disconnected from any form of USB and Bluetooth.

Your wallet can provide private keys from an offline environment and is designed to strongly resemble HSM (hardware security module) wallets to ensure that your wallet is never connected to any device that could be hacked.
With a variety of cryptocurrency options and a large touch screen, the Titan 2.0 makes navigation a breeze. Titan 2.0 is an excellent wallet air-gapped wallet because of it’s emphasis on security and ease of use.
ELLIPAL Titan 2.0 Features
- Rugged Metal Body: Built for durability, tamper resistance, and travel ruggedness.
- QR-Code Signing: For maximum security, approving transactions happens offline and all communication is through QR codes.
- Air-Gapped Design: Unsurpassed safety through offline isues- never connects to USB/Bluetooth or any online devices.
- Broad Asset Compatibility: A long list of integrated cryptocurrencies and tokens through ELLIPAL.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Fully air-gapped design eliminates USB/Bluetooth attack vectors. | QR-code communication can be slower than direct connections. |
| Rugged, tamper-proof metal build increases physical security. | Less mainstream ecosystem support than Ledger/Trezor. |
| Supports many cryptocurrencies and token types. | Larger device size makes it less portable. |
| Private keys never leave offline environment. | Some advanced features require deeper user learning. |
4. Ledger Flex
Ledger Flex is Ledger’s compact and modern hardware wallet that combines secure element hardware and a minimalist design.
It supports hundreds of cryptocurrencies and uses the same secure chip found in other Ledger devices that isolates private keys and signs transactions safely.

The user interface also streamlines wallet setup, and portfolio management is done through the Ledger Live app, and the design makes it perfect for everyday carry.
The Flex is perfect for users who want robust hardware protection in a more convenient and accessible option while still having the Bluetooth mobile use security Ledger’s trusted protection system.
Ledger Flex Features
- Compact Secure Element: Employs Ledger’s certified secure component in smaller and easily portable design.
- Mobile-First Design: Optimized use with Ledger Live on mobile devices.
- Multi-Asset Support: Supports hundreds of leading cryptocurrencies.
- Bluetooth Enabled: Easy and wireless access for everyday use.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Compact, portable hardware wallet with strong secure element protections. | Supports fewer assets than Ledger Nano X (but still broad). |
| Seamless integration with Ledger Live mobile & desktop apps. | Smaller form factor might feel less sturdy. |
| Bluetooth for easy mobile management. | Not ideal for advanced multi-account users. |
| User-friendly for beginners on the go. | Lacks a large screen for complex on-device interactions. |
5. Trezor Safe 5
The Trezor Safe 5 is a credit card-sized portable hardware wallet built using the Trezor security model. Unlike its competitors, it is not a classic secure element, but its design ensures that all private keys are generated and stored in an isolated environment, similar to HSMs.
It works with a wide range of cryptocurrencies and has a user-friendly touchscreen and companion apps. The wallet has a secure backup and passphrase theft protection.

The Safe 5 is designed for users who want to have flexible wallet and service compatibility but still want to strong security and the ease of use that will not compromise on their personal protection.
Trezor Safe 5 Features
- Isolated Key Storage: Private keys are kept safely away from paired devices.
- Touchscreen Interface: User-friendly on-device confirmations and management.
- Robust Backup Options: Simple seed recovery and passphrase options to safeguard assets.
- Wide Coin Support: Supports several major cryptocurrencies and integrations with other wallets.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Isolated key storage protects critical assets. | No certified secure element like Ledger devices. |
| Convenient touchscreen improves usability. | Medium price tier—neither budget nor premium. |
| Good coin support and backup options. | Limited third-party ecosystem relative to Ledger/Trezor flagship. |
| Built-in protections against physical theft & unauthorized access. | Recovery may be complex for non-technical users. |
6. Keystone 3 Pro
Keystone 3 Pro features industry-leading air-gapped security and is designed to give users maximum control over their assets.
With private keys never touching an internet connected device and transactions signed offline, using a secure enclosure and QR-code method, the wallet’s security measures closely rival HSM protection.
Without direct digital contact, their systems are unhackable. Keyboardless crypto offline signing and air-gapped transactions keep users safe.

Keystone supports most popular cryptocurrencies and their user-friendly color interface is designed to optimize customer experience.
The wallet features multi-sig and the secure backup and restore functions are a breeze. Hot wallet users seeking a superior build and high-end air-gapped security will find the Keystone a good fit.
Keystone 3 Pro Features
- Air-Gapped Operation: Off-line signing via QR code removes digital attack vectors.
- Secure Enclave: Private keys and cryptographic operations are protected with hardware isolation.
- Large Touchscreen: User friendly interface for transaction review and other customizable settings.
- Multisig & Advanced Features: Support for multi-signature wallets and other advanced configurations.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Fully air-gapped transaction signing via QR codes. | QR workflows may be slower than direct USB/Bluetooth. |
| Secure enclave isolates private keys robustly. | Slightly steep learning curve for first-time users. |
| Large color touchscreen enhances usability. | Larger footprint than ultra-minimal hardware wallets. |
| Advanced features like multisig and easy backup. | Premium price tag. |
7. NGRAVE ZERO
NGRAVE ZERO is a flagship hardware wallet that claims to be the first fully air-gapped wallet with no online exposure.
NGRAVE ZERO keeps private keys in an HSM like manner by storing them in a certified secure element and performing all cryptographic operations offline.

It utilizes QR code based communication with its companion apps. NGRAVE ZERO has phishing and physical attack resistant setup and recovery processes.
It offers support for major cryptocurrencies and has streamlined processes. NGRAVE provides high end protection for users who require the utmost protection for their private keys from network threats.
NGRAVE ZERO Features
- Fully Air-Gapped Workflow: All digital signing of transactions and processes is offline with no USB or Bluetooth links.
- Certified Secure Element: keys and signing processes remain protected in closed hardware.* QR Communication: Allows interaction with companion software using QR codes.
- Phishing & Tamper Protections: Integrated design protections against scams and physical tampering.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Fully air-gapped offline signing with secure element protection. | QR-based workflows may feel slower initially. |
| Designed for maximum isolation — keys never touch online devices. | More expensive than many competitors. |
| Strong anti-phishing and tamper resistance. | Ecosystem and integration smaller than Ledger/Trezor. |
| Intuitive UI focused on long-term holders. | Heavier device than minimalist wallets. |
8. Ledger Stax
Ledger Stax is Ledger’s newest model of hardware wallet. It features a large interactive touchscreen made of e-ink, and it uses the same secure element technology as other Ledger models.
Ledger Stax maintains a focus on hardware security as private keys will stay within the secure chip, and transaction signings will occur within the secure environment.

The model’s design enhances usability, as it features a design which allows quick access to portfolio views, transaction approvals, and improved navigation.
The Stax model is for users who want modern hardware protection, as well as a modern user interface. It offers both interdiction and everyday on the go convenience.
Ledger Stax Features
- Large E-Ink Touchscreen: View and interact with your portfolio without using a computer.
- Secure Element Technology: Same certified hardware security core as other Ledger devices.
- Bluetooth Mobile Support: Provides wireless access to Ledger Live App on mobile phones.
- Advanced UI Experience: Access your assets, transactions, and settings directly on the device.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Uses Ledger’s secure element for top-tier key protection. | Price is higher than most Ledger models. |
| Large, interactive E-ink touchscreen improves UX. | Bluetooth adds potential attack vector if misused. |
| Seamless Ledger Live support and portfolio views on device. | Slightly heavier and larger. |
| Excellent for frequent portfolio management. | Premium model may be overkill for casual users. |
9. SafePal S1 Pro
The SafePal S1 Pro wallet is an inexpensive option for those who want versatile and affordable offline security.
Its use of low-cost secure chips helps it isolate private keys, and it signs transactions offline. Communicating via QR codes is vendor lock for offline batch signing.

SafePal S1 Pro is fully integrated with third party apps and DeFi’s, but keeps private keys offline. It is compact and simple enough for beginners, and it offers some more advanced
features like an encrypted backup. Its lower sticker price makes it accessible, but is still offers sufficient hardware level security to meet the needs of most crypto users.
SafePal S1 Pro Features
- Secure Element Protection: Isolation of hardware that protects the private keys in the device.
- Air-Gapped (QR) Signing: No network risks with online signing via QR codes.
- Affordable Hardware Wallet: Optimum cost for the level of security and the profile of the user.
- Broad Compatibility: Via SafePal app integrations, support for hundreds of coins and tokens.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Affordable with strong offline key isolation. | Secure element is good but design not as robust as flagship wallets. |
| QR-code signing eliminates internet attack surfaces. | Smaller ecosystem and less mainstream support. |
| Broad coin support via SafePal app. | Interface can feel basic. |
| Easy setup for beginners. | Limited advanced features for power users. |
10. BitBox02
The BitBox02 by Shift Crypto is a small Swiss-engineered hardware wallet which focuses on strong hardware protections and open-source transparency.
All the wallet’s transaction signing and private key protections happen in a secure element with a cryptocurrency hardware wallet chip.
The compact wallet’s sliding features facilitate on-device touch confirmations which enhance wallet security and provide a pleasant user experience.

The wallet’s backup and storage options are user friendly and non-intrusive with sensitive information remaining encrypted on microSD cards.
The BitBox02 open source code and firmwares undergoes continuous community audits and updates, delivering an excellent option for users valuing transparency, security, and excellent user experience in a compact yet powerful device.
BitBox02 Features
- Swiss-Engineered Security: High-grade isolation of secure chips that store your keys.
- Open-Source Firmware: Transparency and trust through the auditable community.
- MicroSD Backup: Backup and restoration via microSD card in encrypted form and easy.
- Compact, Minimal UI: Secure confirmations via simple button/slider interface.
| Pros | Cons |
|---|---|
| Swiss-engineered wallet with secure chip isolation. | Smaller community support than Ledger/Trezor. |
| Open-source firmware allows auditing and trust. | Limited Bluetooth/mobile features (focuses on USB). |
| MicroSD backup option enhances key recovery safety. | Smaller screen and UI than competitors. |
| Clean, minimalist design and easy operation. | Less suited for users who want mobile wireless convenience. |
How To Choose Best Crypto Wallets With Hardware Security Module (HSM)
Security Level: Isolated private key storage warrants investment in secure certified wallets or HSMs.
Supported Assets: Be certain the wallet supports all crypto, tokens, NFTs, and assets you’ll hold.
Ease of Use: Seek a wallet that offers clear transaction signing, simple setup, and workflows.
Backup & Recovery: Wallets must offer secure recovery options, like seed phrases or encrypted backups.
Connectivity: Air-gapped QR, USB, or Bluetooth options create different attack surfaces; choose your preference.
Ecosystem Integration: Assess integration with complementary products, portfolio management, and decentralized finance offerings.
Build Quality: Quality hardware shield and ergonomics heighten resistance to a durable hardware and tamper.
Price vs Features: Assess price with needed features like security, screen size, and asset support.
Community Trust: Be selective; choose wallets with a community trust, frequent deliverables, and open audits.
Future Proofing: Look for wallets that offer support for new assets and standards, and firmware updates.
Conclusion
To summarize, the best crypto wallets with Hardware Security Modules (HSM) provide the best security as they keep private keys secured and off the internet.
These wallets are great for beginners and long-term investors who want the highest level of security, reliability, and peace of mind.
Choosing an HSM crypto wallet assures you that your assets are stored safely, the risk of being hacked is lower and you have increased control over your digital investments.
FAQ
An HSM crypto wallet uses secure hardware to isolate and protect private keys from online threats.
They store keys in tamper-resistant hardware, preventing hacking, malware, and unauthorized access.
Most hardware wallets use secure elements similar to HSMs, but not all are certified HSMs.
Popular options include Ledger, NGRAVE, SafePal, ELLIPAL, and BitBox hardware wallets.
Yes, many HSM wallets offer simple setup, mobile apps, and user-friendly interfaces.
